United Airlines Baggage Policy: Fees, Size Limits & Carry-On Rules Explained
Traveling with United Airlines becomes much easier when you clearly understand its baggage rules. Whether you’re flying for business, leisure, or a long international journey, knowing the baggage policy in advance can help you avoid unexpected fees and last-minute stress at the airport. In this guide, we break down United Airlines baggage policy, including fees, size limits, and carry-on rules, in simple, traveler-friendly terms.
Carry-On Baggage Rules
United Airlines allows most passengers to bring one carry-on bag and one personal item onboard. The carry-on bag must fit in the overhead bin and should not exceed 9 x 14 x 22 inches (23 x 35 x 56 cm), including handles and wheels. The personal item—such as a purse, laptop bag, or small backpack must fit under the seat in front of you.
Passengers flying on Basic Economy fares should pay special attention. On most routes, Basic Economy travelers are allowed only one personal item unless they are a MileagePlus® Premier member or have a qualifying United credit card. Bringing a full-size carry-on with a Basic Economy ticket may result in additional fees at the gate.
Checked Baggage Allowance
For checked luggage, United Airlines generally allows up to two checked bags on most routes, though the allowance can vary depending on ticket type, destination, and frequent flyer status.
Standard checked bag size: Maximum of 62 linear inches (length + width + height).
Weight limit:
Economy & Premium Economy: 50 lbs (23 kg)
Business & First Class: 70 lbs (32 kg)
Exceeding these limits may result in overweight or oversized baggage fees.
United Airlines Baggage Fees
Baggage fees depend on your route and fare type, but for most domestic flights within the U.S.:
First checked bag: Typically around $35
Second checked bag: Around $45
Additional bags: Higher fees apply for the third bag and beyond
Fees are generally lower when you prepay online rather than paying at the airport. International flights often include at least one free checked bag, especially on long-haul routes.
Overweight and Oversized Bags
If your bag exceeds the standard weight or size limits, additional charges apply:
Overweight bags (51–70 lbs): Extra fee
Oversized bags (63–115 linear inches): Extra fee
Bags over 115 linear inches are usually not accepted
It’s always smart to weigh and measure your luggage at home to avoid surprises at check-in.
Special Items and Exceptions
United Airlines makes accommodations for special baggage:
Musical instruments: Small instruments may count as carry-on items if they fit in overhead bins.
Sports equipment: Items like golf clubs, skis, and surfboards are accepted, often counting as a checked bag.
Infant items: Strollers and car seats can usually be checked free of charge.
Premier members, United credit cardholders, and active military personnel may qualify for free checked bags, depending on their status.
Tips to Save on Baggage Fees
Pack efficiently to stay within size and weight limits
Prepay checked bags online
Consider a United Airlines credit card for free checked bags
Final Thoughts
Understanding the United Airlines baggage policy helps you plan smarter, pack better, and travel with confidence. By knowing the fees, size limits, and carry-on rules ahead of time, you can avoid unnecessary charges and focus on enjoying your trip. Always check your specific itinerary before flying, as baggage rules can vary by route and fare type.

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